Species Hardness
Janka Hardness is a test which measures the pounds of force it takes to drive a .44" diameter steel ball 1/2 its depth into wood. These numbers are taken from various publications but principally are from the U.S. Forest Products lab. The higher the number the harder the species.
Domestic Species - to North America
Flooring Trade Name
Hardness - Janka  
Flooring Trade Name
Hardness - Janka
Ash, White
1320 Afrormosia
1560
Cherry, N. American 950 Amendoim
1340
Maple, N. American 1450 Angelique
1290
Oak, Red 1260 Ash, Silky
1460
Oak, White 1360 Ash, Victorian (Oak, Tasmanian)
1010
Walnut, N. American 1010 Beech, European
1300
Flooring Trade Name
Hardness - Janka Bloodwood
2900
Cherry, Chilean 990 Brushbox, Northern 2045
Bamboo 1741 Bubinga 1980
Chestnut 540 Cherry, Bolivian 3190
Chestnut, Southern 2670 Cherry, Brazilian 2820
Cypress, Australian 1375 Cherry, Caribbean (Mayan/Aztec) 3100
Doussie 1770
Flooring Trade Name
Hardness - Janka
Gum, Sydney Blue 2025 Lacewood 840
Iroko/Kambala 1260 Mahogany, Honduran 800
Jarrah 1915 Mahogany, Royal 1400
Kempas 1710 Mahogany, Santos 2200
Flooring Trade Name
Hardness - Janka Maple, Patagonian(Brazilian)
1500
Purpleheart 2090
Merbau 1925
Rosewood, Bolivian 1780 Padauk, African 1725
Rosewood, Caribbean 2300 Pine, Heart 910
Rosewood, Honduran 2200 Teak, True 1155
Rosewood, Patagonian 2800 Tigerwood 2160
Rosewood, Tiete 2800 Timborana 1570
Shedua/Mutenye 1650 Walnut, Brazilian 3680
Tamarind 3000 Walnut, Caribbean(Mayan/Aztec) 1400
Teak, Brazilian 3540 Walnut, Patagonian 2800
    Walnut, Peruvian 1080
    Wenge 1630
    Zebrawood 1575
     
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